On the valorization, patrimonialization industry leads and recognition of subaltern cultural forms , associated with large sectors of society historically discriminated against. But some new turning points have brought the process to a crisis situation, generated industry leads both by internal weaknesses and by a dangerous conservative onslaught. Brazilian multiculturalism and conservative reaction In Brazil, multiculturalism and affirmative action are the cause and effect of a phenomenon that I have called the “identity wave” and that, in the last two or three industry leads decades, has led to a general change and a revitalization of identification processes throughout the country.
. The great socio-political transformation that industry leads we are going through forces us to undertake a profound reflection on sectoral identities, inequalities and the trajectory – relatively short, but still impressive – of multiculturalism and reparation industry leads policies regarding the population historically discriminated against in Brazil. . I propose to rethink the last 30 years, 14 of which (2002-2016) were given by a government led by the Workers' Party ( pt). This also industry leads implies reconsidering the very development of the research that has been carried out on this subject, given
That in today's Brazil the identity industry leads configuration is, once again, in motion. From the outset, it is necessary to point out the fact that, in Brazil, the terms “ethnicity” and “ethnicity” have been integrated into popular culture and the languages of the State and the media in recent times. As is known, the Brazilian past was ethnophobic. After the abolition of slavery in 1888, the racial question was denied, which did not prevent the intellectual elite of the República industry leads Velha from raising its concern in the face of three dilemmas that did not cooperate with the established idea of progress: